Bharat Bandh on July 9, 2025: Over 25 crore workers from banking, coal, and postal sectors to strike nationwide. Know who’s joining and what services will be hit.
📍 Bharat Bandh on July 9: What You Need to Know
A nationwide Bharat Bandh has been called on Wednesday, July 9, 2025, by a coalition of 10 central trade unions, with backing from farmer groups and rural workers. Over 25 crore workers from key public and private sectors will join the general strike, protesting against what they call the “anti-worker and pro-corporate” policies of the central government.
Massive disruptions are expected across banking, postal services, coal mining, construction, highways, and transport sectors, though private offices and schools may operate normally.
⚙️ Why Is There a Bharat Bandh on July 9, 2025?
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The strike has been called to protest against several economic and labor policies introduced by the central government. According to a joint statement by trade unions:
- The government is pushing four new labour codes that allegedly undermine worker protections.
- There has been no annual labour conference in the last 10 years.
- Unions accuse the government of being pro-employer and ignoring demands for fair wages, job creation, and social security.
- Rising unemployment, inflation, and budget cuts in healthcare and education have worsened working-class conditions.
- Programs like the Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) scheme are seen as favoring corporations over workers.
Amarjeet Kaur from the All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) said,
“The strike is a collective voice against the anti-worker, anti-farmer, and anti-national policies of the central government.”
🧑🏭 Who Is Participating in the Bharat Bandh?
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The strike includes participation from workers across formal and informal sectors, such as:
- Banking
- Insurance
- Coal mining
- Construction
- Highways
- Postal Services
- Public transport
📋 Key Trade Unions Involved:
- All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC)
- Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU)
- Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC)
- Hind Mazdoor Sabha (HMS)
- United Trade Union Congress (UTUC)
- Self-Employed Women’s Association (SEWA)
- Labour Progressive Federation (LPF)
🚜 Farmer Groups and Rural Unions Also Supporting:
- Samyukta Kisan Morcha
- Various rural worker organizations
“Farmers and rural workers will also join the protest across the country,” added Amarjeet Kaur.
📢 Bharat Bandh Demands: What Are Workers Asking For?
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The joint trade union forum submitted a 17-point charter of demands to Union Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya. Here’s a look at the key demands:
🔸 Economic & Employment Demands:
- Address rising unemployment
- Create more government and private sector jobs
- Fill existing vacancies in government offices
- Raise wages for MGNREGA workers and extend the scheme to the urban poor
🔸 Labour Rights & Social Security:
- Withdraw the four labour codes
- Restore collective bargaining and the right to strike
- Stop hiring retired officials instead of recruits
- Ensure pension and health benefits for unorganised sector workers
🔸 Social Sector Demands:
- Increase spending on healthcare, education, and civic amenities
- Improve schemes for migrant workers
- Repeal public security laws that restrict protests
“The Centre is favouring employers under the garb of ease of doing business,” the joint forum alleged in its statement.
Who is supporting the Bharat Bandh?
Farmer unions like Samyukta Kisan Morcha and public sector workers have extended full support. https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/trade-unions-call-for-bharat-bandh-on-july-9/article68140634.ece
⚠️ Services Likely to Be Affected During Bharat Bandh
What services will be affected Bharat Bandh
Public services across India may face partial or complete disruption. Here’s what to expect:
🏦 Banking & Finance:
- Many bank branches and ATMs may remain closed or face limited operations
- Insurance services may be delayed
🛣️ Transport & Infrastructure:
- Possible disruptions in public buses and state-run transport
- Delay in construction and highway projects
🏢 Government Offices:
- Reduced staff turnout in central and state offices
- Disruption in postal and courier services
🏭 Industry:
- Coal mining and steel plant operations may come to a halt
- Workers in PSUs like NMDC Ltd and Railways may also participate
Despite the strike, schools, colleges, and private companies are likely to remain open, but localized shutdowns could occur in protest-heavy zones.
❓ FAQs: Bharat Bandh July 9, 2025
1. Why is there a Bharat Bandh on July 9, 2025?
The strike has been called by major trade unions to protest against anti-worker policies, rising unemployment, and dilution of labour rights.
2. Which sectors are participating in the Bharat Bandh?
Banking, insurance, postal services, coal mining, public transport, and construction sectors are among the key participants.
3. Will schools and offices be closed on July 9?
Schools and private offices are expected to remain open, but public services may be affected depending on the region.
4. Who has organized the Bharat Bandh?
A joint platform of 10 central trade unions including AITUC, CITU, INTUC, and farmer groups like Samyukta Kisan Morcha.
5. Will transport services be hit during the strike?
Yes, state-run transport in some states may face disruption, particularly in union-dominated areas.
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